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The Maritime Quarter of Mariehamn
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By Jerker Örjans
Mariehamn, situated on a narrow peninsul,
has two harbours. The deep and well sheltered Western Harbour
which used to be the home port of famous square rigged sailing
ships, is today used by large car ferries. The Eastern Harbour
with a large marina is visited mostly by leisure craft.
In
the Western Harbour the four-masted barque Pommern is permanently
moored by the renowned Aland Maritime Museum. Here the strong
Aland traditions of deep sea seafaring are preserved. The
Eastern Harbour on the other side of the town was the port
used by fishing boats, coastal schooners and small steamers.
Here is the Mariehamn Maritime Quarter. The site looks like
a miniature traditional coastal village with small houses,
a pier with sailing schooners and boathouses grouped around
a sheltered pool with traditional crafts of varying size
and type. The houses and boats are all wooden, the houses
mostly traditionally painted red and the boats mostly tarred.
Here boat builders maintain the traditional skills of the
archipelago. In recent years artists and jewellers with
more contemporary styles have found their way to the Maritime
Quarter.
Two small sheds were erected on what used
to be a rubbish dump along the eastern shore of Mariehamn
- one to house a saw and a plane, the other to protect the
builders from rain and snow while having their breaks. Two
years later a beautiful white two- masted schooner was launched.
This success gave a taste for more. The keel of a three
masted schooner was laid on the same site and was given
the name Linden. It was to become a symbol of Aland.
The Town Council now realised the potential
of the former wasteland area and helped stimulate development.
The original enthusiasts were joined by others, more houses
were built and many more boats but no large ships. However,
the reputation of the craftsmen was growing and in a three
year project a large museum ship from Turku, the Sigyn,
was practically rebuilt there. Plans for a new ship project
are currently taking form.
The business of ship and boat building has
attracted the other one - different houses of designers
and jewellers have been established in the Maritime Quarter
which is today governed by a Town Council controlled trust.
Over 20 years the Maritime Quarter has developed into a
little oasis of great variety which is popular with tourists
not least because of the annual Aland Sea Days which are
organised in July.
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