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Rapid Progress in Web-Based Administration
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The future Espoo resident is a cyber citizen
who can browse the City's web page at www.espoo.fi and find
a wide variety of information about every aspect of life
in Espoo. Through the Internet, the Espoo citizen will be
able to use services, run administrative errands as well
as participate and exercise political influence.
In
Espoo, these future scenarios are rapidly taking shape already
today. We are introducing new web-based services, updating
our communication and information functions, and improving
the citizens' influence and participation possibilities
through a major Web-service project. The objective is to
turn the Espoo site by 2005 into a comprehensive service
portal which provides versatile e-services to meet the different
needs of individual users. The development work involves
not only every sector of the City's administration but also
a growing number of other public and private actors.
Simply having more services or the existing
services accessible through the Web is not enough, nor is
it sufficient to provide the citizens with the access to
a computer. What we need are services that are not dependent
on time or place and that can be used flexibly over the
Web. Should the citizen have no Internet access at home
or at the office, the libraries, joint service outlets or
numerous youth premises provide the possibility to use computers
linked to the Web.
The largest challenge is to provide two-way,
interactive e-services. At this moment, the Espoo residents
can use the Internet to leave an application for a day-care
place for their children, or for a place to dock their boats.
They can also look for advice through the web-based mother-and-child
health clinic. In the near future, an Espoo-based GP can
send the medical prescription electronically to the pharmacy,
or the citizens can book city-owned premises for their uses
through the Web. There are also several inter-administrative
services to intensify their mutual operation.
The Internet is also used to improve the openness of the
City administration and decision-making. Already now the
Espoo citizens can follow the progress of decision-making.
In the future the entire administrative itinerary from the
first initiative to the final implementation will be made
visible. The Web pages provide the citizens with a forum
for discussion and expression of opinions on currentn issues,
plans and outlines. Through the Internet, the citizens can
also give feedback on the services or make questions.
Espoo has also made open-minded initiatives in introducing
new forms of political influence. During the youth city
council elections of 2001, the young Espoo inhabitants between
13 and 20 years of age could cast their votes through the
Internet
In the city administration e-administration will call for
a change in the whole organisation in the long run. Simply
adding the letter "e" to a service does not automatically
mean that we are dealing with e-administration. We need
to reformulate the entire mode of service production.
To attain our objectives, we need state-of-the-art
knowledge, creativity and innovative expertise and we need
to employ the most modern information and communications
technology. Espoo provides ample potential for such development
work, thanks to the competence and expertise in the IT-sector
that is strongly present in our city.
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