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The Maritime Capital of Norway
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By Hogne Haugsdal
Bergen is a centre for the maritime industry,
the harbour is one of Europe's busiest and annually more
than 250.000 cruise-tourists visit Bergen. The maritime
industry is of vital importance to the Norwegian economy.
The West Coast of Norway is the most important revenue generating
region of Norway, and Bergen sits right in the middle of
it all. Within the maritime sector the city is known for
having the most complete maritime cluster. More ships and
more tonnage is registered in Bergen than in any other city
in the country.
Norway
with only 4 million inhabitants has the world's 5th largest
merchant navy. Bergen has a complete maritime cluster with
ship-owners, shipyards, equipment manufacturers, educational
institutions, as well as a wide range of maritime service
providers. The maritime industry has experienced an unparalleled
growth for the last five years. Bergen's turnover in this
sector was nearly 20 billion dollars in 2007. More than
30.000 people work in the maritime sector in the Bergen
region.
The shipping companies of the Bergen Region
operate globally and have a focus on what we call "industrial
shipping". This means that they focus on specific niches
and sectors where they have in depth knowledge. More than
40 of the ships-owners in the area operate internationally.
The Bergen Group is the leading Norwegian owned shipyard
group, which after a series of acquisitions have yards all
along the Norwegian coast as well as abroad. Shipping banks,
insurance companies, brokers and many other service providers
complete the maritime cluster.
Bergen is gaining strength as the leading
naval city in Norway. Virtually all operations and education
are either already in Bergen or will be based here in the
near future, giving rise to further cooperation between
the naval and civilian maritime sectors.
Bergen has one of the busiest harbours in
Europe. In 2007 it had 26200 ship arrivals. To meet future
expansion Bergen is now planning a new international harbour.
Bergen popularity as a cruise port is also increasing steadily.
In 2008 more than 250.000 cruise passengers onboard 260
cruise ships visited Bergen.
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