Cesis expedition in Syberia
The first mass deportations that touched
so tragically the fates of many of Latvian families took
place in 1940 -1941, during the period of the Soviet occupation.
During the Soviet period, the repressions were very carefully
kept in secret by the official administration. Only after
the independence of the Latvian state was regained in the
90-ies, the real degree and amount of the tragedy was realized.
Many of the deported have never come back. Why did they
choose and are still choosing to stay away from their motherland?
What are the stories of their families?
Since 2001, the Cesis City Council has actively
initiated and supported a number of projects with the Omsk
region in Russia. The aim of these activities is to help
deported persons and their descendants in Russia to preserve
and strengthen their Latvian national identity, facilitate
the exchange of cultural information between Latvia and
Russia. Cesis City Council has won and implemented the project
named "Retrieving our memory: the Lost Human Stories
on the Soviet Deportations in Latvia" financed by the
Culture 2000 Program. The project activities are targeted
to retrieve and re-join together Latvian human memories
and interpretations on the Soviet deportations in order
to present the public view from the present perspective
on what suffer can cause the reaction political ideologies
and regimes. Also, what are their social and cultural implications,
how past events and experiences can help solving modern
problems of migration, political and social violence.
Five ladies from Cesis travelled 4000 km
to the Siberian Omsk to research the lives of victims of
retaliation 1941 -1949 and the so called "old Latvians"who
went to Siberia looking for better life in turn of XIX/XX
c. They were sincerely welcomed by beautiful flowers in
Omsk late evening. Presentation of flowers in that part
of the world is a proof that you are a really expected guest.
Three Latvian generations live in Tara. Grand parents speak
aureate Latvian language, but their children have just entry
in the documents showing their nationality - Latvian. All
the materials were fixed and recorded for storage at the
Cesis History Museum.
After work in Tara the expedition went to
Latvian Augsbebri and Kurzemes ozoli villages to gather
information on Latvians who went to Siberia in the end of
XIX c. looking for a better life. Unfortunately regime,
mass retaliation and dictatorship affected everyone, took
away property, hands, health, even lives. With plenty of
stories, evidences and emotions the expedition returned
to Cesis.
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