The SAIL Project on Local Agenda 21 has reached its
end. The project managed to produce good basic sets of information
materials on Local Agenda 21 in Russian, Estonian, Latvian,
Lithuanian and Polish. The project also successfully promoted LA21
activities, and could also provide some assistance for implementing
LA21s in the target countries.
The workshop approach that was used for planning the materials
proved to be a good method for shared learning and creating. The
roundtables and national meetings that were organised by the
project |
partners were also successful and gathered wide
participation from municipal experts, decision-makers and other
stakeholders.
The inflexible bureaucracy on the side of the administering body of
the funding source (EU Phare and Tacis Baltic Small Project
Facility) caused some problems during the project. This stiffness
made, e. g., even small necessary budget reallocations
impossible.
All the materials produced are available from the project partners
(contact info available from UBC Secretariat). These materials will
no doubt be effectively used for |
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The last event within the project was the
seminar in Gdansk |
advancing Local Agenda 21 in many cities in Russia, Estonia,
Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland. Some follow-up activities have also
been already planned by the UBC and the other project partners. |
The need for environmental investments especially in
the cities on the Eastern side of the Baltic Sea is great. One of
the problems that cities face in decision-making often is: where to
start? MEA can make finding the answers easier.
The results of each MEA include a lot of valuable information for
prioritising decisions on environmental investments. The intention
with MEA is to offer a tool for city management and environmental
experts to analyse and describe the current state of local
environment and environmental management, define the strengths and
weaknesses and to propose improvements (including proposed order of
prioritised investments).
In the beginning of each MEA, a political commitment to the process
is required from the implementing city (preferably city council
decision). From the initial decision-making and commitment, the work
then proceeds to preparatory work (targeting the
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audit, establishing audit team and twin city
partnership for the process, planning, etc.), collecting the data,
analysis of data, audit reporting and follow-up. The whole process
usually takes at least six months to be thoroughly carried out.
After that, the city administration has at its disposal sound
information on which to base future strategies and investment
decisions.
The cities that have been implementing MEA so far include Tallinn
(EST), Pärnu (EST), Panevëzys (LT), Klaipëda (LT), Marijampole
(LT) and Ignalina District (LT), and partially (environmental
administration) also Turku (Fin) and Pori (Fin). In addition, as
twin city partners, the cities of Helsinki (Fin), Vaasa (Fin),
Oskarshamn (Swe), and Kalmar (Swe) have also made a remarkable
contribution. The City of St. Petersburg is now also starting the
process by way of a staff training project.
In addition to these cities, the Environmental Centre for
Administration and Technology of Lithuania (ECAT-LT) has also been a
very important cooperation partner. And, furthermore, in addition to
the EU Life Program, also the Nordic Minister Council, the
environmental ministries of Finland, Estonia and Lithuania, as well
as the World Bank have supported the MEAs so far.
All these cities and other partners would most likely warmly welcome
new partners to take part in the processes, or even in implementing
the prioritised improvements proposed as a result of each process.
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On 9-12 February, almost 1500 representatives of
cities, organisations, national admini-strations, EU and other
stakeholders gathered in Hanover, for the Third Pan-European
Sustainable Cities Conference. The conference concentrated on the
development of the Campaign by review-ing lessons of the past,
creating strategies for future, and strengthening political
commitment. The Campaign now has over 600 municipalities as members.
In the near future, more networks are most likely to be invited to
join the Campaign's co-ordinating committee, UBC being one of the
candidates. The UBC contributed in many ways to the Conference. UBC
VicePresident Gentvilas was one of the plenary speakers. He
underlined the will of the UBC to contribute to sustainable
development and the necessity for Baltic cities to work on
LA21.
Also the new proposal made by the EC to the European Council and
Parliament on establishing a framework of co-operation on
sustainable urban policy was discussed. This framework would, among
other things, create an improved legal basis for supporting the
activities of networks of local authorities working in this field.
If approved by the Council and Parliament, this proposal would
enable new project proposals to be planned more explicitly for work
on sustainable urban policy. The Conference laid a special emphasis
on strengthening the work on sustainable development in the EU
Accession Countries and in other parts of Central and Eastern
Europe. |